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Young Farmer Policy Options

Issue Area Soil Health

ResourceLand, Water

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Point of Contact

Beatrice O’Connor
Sustainable Agriculture and Water Specialist
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Policy Options

  • Minnesota Beginning Farmer Tax Credit (SF 1414, 2017) – Provides a tax credit for rent/sale of farmland or agricultural assets (e.g., livestock and machinery) to a beginning farmer.
  • California Regional Economies and Equity in Agricultural Lands Act (AB 986, 2019) – Establishes a grant program for groups such as non-profits and tribes to protect agricultural lands from development and to make agricultural lands accessible to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers (defined as those coming from a low-income background or farmers and ranchers of color).
  • New Mexico Soil Health Act (HB 204, 2019) – A comprehensive bill to advance soil health through initiatives like a soil health assessment, educational program, and grants program. The grant program has a specific provision to prioritize funding those entities that work with socially disadvantaged farmers (including young farmers).
  • Wisconsin Higher Education Debt Reduction (SB 472, 2019) – Requires the Department of Agriculture to establish a program that reimburses beginning farmers for their higher education debt.
  • New York Beginning Farmer Grant Fund (Amended 2019 S.5716, Originally Passed 2014) – As part of its 2014 appropriations, New York created a Beginning Farmer Fund that allots grants to beginning farmers to support purchasing of new equipment and implementing or improving practices and on-farm structures.
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Related External Resources
Census of Agriculture - USDA

Complete data of U.S. farms and the people who operate them.

Beginning Farmer Tax Credit Fact Sheet - Minnesota Department of Agriculture

An overview of the Minnesota's Tax Credit for new farmers.

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