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Offshore Wind Fact Sheet

ResourceEnergy, Oceans

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Example Legislation

  • Rhode Island H 8083 (2010) established the construction Block Island Wind Farm demonstration project. The state is planning on building more offshore wind farms and awarded a 400 MW contract to Deepwater Wind in 2018.
  • New Jersey’s S 2036 (2010), the Offshore Wind Development Act, requires the state to support 1,100 MW of offshore wind power and established an Offshore Wind Renewable Energy Credits program.
  • Maryland HB 226 (2013) added offshore wind to the state’s RPS and established financing support for projects in the form of Offshore Wind Renewable Energy Credits.
  • Massachusetts HB 4568 (2016) established a dedicated offshore wind requirement for the state’s electric power distribution companies equal to approximately 1,600 megawatts of capacity by no later than June 30, 2027.
  • Virginia SB 577 (2010) established an Offshore Wind Development Authority to facilitate, coordinate, and support development of the offshore wind energy industry, projects, and supply chain vendors.
  • Illinois HB 2753 (2013) authorized research on the viability of offshore wind in Lake Michigan and the creation of permits and leases for suitable sites.

Other Resources

  • NCSL’s Offshore Wind on the Horizon brief outlines policies on offshore wind.
  • Center for American Progress’s report details how State Policies Can Unleash U.S. Commercial Offshore Wind Development.
  • U.S. Department of Energy’s WINDExchange platform provides resources and tools to help make wind development decisions.
  • NREL created a map showing the mean annual wind resource in coastal waters.
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Related External Resources
Offshore Wind on the Horizon - NCSL

NCSL’s brief outlining policies on offshore wind.

State Policies Can Unleash U.S. Commercial Offshore Wind Development

Center for American Progress’s report on the potential for state policies to kickstart U.S. offshore wind development.

WINDExchange - U.S. Department of Energy

U.S. Department of Energy’s WINDExchange platform provides resources and tools to help make wind development decisions.

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